diff --git a/e2e/smoke/critical-paths.spec.ts b/e2e/smoke/critical-paths.spec.ts
index 564d20c..6c7bad8 100644
--- a/e2e/smoke/critical-paths.spec.ts
+++ b/e2e/smoke/critical-paths.spec.ts
@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ import { testFixtures } from '../fixtures/test-data';
 
 test.describe('关键路径测试 @smoke @critical', () => {
   test('首页加载正常', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/');
+    await page.goto('/', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
     
-    await expect(page.locator('header')).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole('banner')).toBeVisible();
     await expect(page.locator('footer')).toBeVisible();
-    await expect(page.locator('nav')).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole('navigation').first()).toBeVisible();
   });
 
   test('管理员能够登录', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/admin/login');
+    await page.goto('/admin/login', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
     await page.fill('#email', testFixtures.adminUser.email);
     await page.fill('#password', testFixtures.adminUser.password);
     await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
@@ -20,19 +20,19 @@ test.describe('关键路径测试 @smoke @critical', () => {
   });
 
   test('新闻页面可访问', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/news');
+    await page.goto('/news', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
     await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/news/);
-    await expect(page.locator('header')).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole('banner')).toBeVisible();
   });
 
   test('产品页面可访问', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/products');
+    await page.goto('/products', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
     await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/products/);
-    await expect(page.locator('header')).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole('banner')).toBeVisible();
   });
 
   test('联系页面可访问', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/contact');
+    await page.goto('/contact', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
     await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/contact/);
     await expect(page.locator('form')).toBeVisible();
   });
diff --git a/e2e/smoke/health-check.spec.ts b/e2e/smoke/health-check.spec.ts
index bd38933..b68cade 100644
--- a/e2e/smoke/health-check.spec.ts
+++ b/e2e/smoke/health-check.spec.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
 
 test.describe('健康检查 @smoke @critical', () => {
   test('应用能够正常启动', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/');
-    await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/四川睿新致远科技有限公司/);
+    await page.goto('/', { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
+    await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/四川睿新致远科技有限公司/, { timeout: 10000 });
   });
 
   test('健康检查API正常', async ({ request }) => {