feat(theme): 主题三态偏好模型,默认跟随系统自动切换暗黑模式
- 新增 src/lib/theme.ts:三态偏好单一真源
(system/light/dark,无存储值默认跟随系统)
- ThemeToggle 改三态循环(Monitor→Sun→Moon):
实时监听 prefers-color-scheme(仅 system 档生效)
+ storage 跨标签页同步;尺寸位置不变
- layout.tsx FOUC 内联脚本支持 system 档,
首帧前解析避免闪烁
- e2e 视觉回归 L2 改用 test.use({ colorScheme }) 驱动
(事后 setAttribute 存在被挂载效果覆盖的竞态)
- header.test.tsx lucide 白名单补 Monitor
- CLAUDE.md 同步三态语义与 variant 踩坑
- 新增 scripts/audit/theme-system-verify.mjs
(55 断言:首帧无闪烁/循环/实时跟随/旧值兼容/
污染回退/6 路由冒烟)
验证:单测 131 套件 1662 通过 0 失败;
tsc 0 错;eslint 0 错;next build 通过;
运行时 55/55 PASS(dogfood-output/theme-system-verify/)
This commit is contained in:
+6
-3
@@ -170,11 +170,14 @@ export default async function RootLayout({
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suppressHydrationWarning
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>
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<head>
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{/* 主题防 FOUC(暗黑模式 Phase 1 基础设施):首帧前同步读取 localStorage 设置 data-theme,
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无存储值时保持浅色(默认)。当前无切换 UI,仅作挂载点,未来切换器写入 novalon-theme 即可生效。 */}
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{/* 主题防 FOUC:首帧前同步解析偏好并写入 data-theme,避免刷新闪白/闪黑。
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三档语义(与 src/lib/theme.ts 严格一致,改动时两处必须同步):
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'light' | 'dark' → 用户显式选择,直接生效
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'system' | 无值 → 跟随操作系统 prefers-color-scheme
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显式选择优先于系统偏好;localStorage 不可用(隐私模式)时兜底浅色。 */}
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<script
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dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
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__html: `(function(){try{var t=localStorage.getItem('novalon-theme');if(t==='dark'||t==='light'){document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme',t);}}catch(e){}})();`,
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__html: `(function(){try{var p=localStorage.getItem('novalon-theme');if(p!=='light'&&p!=='dark'&&p!=='system'){p='system';}var t=p;if(p==='system'){t=(window.matchMedia&&window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches)?'dark':'light';}document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme',t);}catch(e){try{document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme','light');}catch(e2){}}})();`,
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}}
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/>
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<link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/favicon.svg" />
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@@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ jest.mock('lucide-react', () => ({
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MessageCircle: () => <span data-testid="message-circle-icon" />,
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Sun: () => <span data-testid="sun-icon" />,
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Moon: () => <span data-testid="moon-icon" />,
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// ThemeToggle 为三态(跟随系统 / 浅色 / 深色),Monitor 是「跟随系统」档的图标
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Monitor: () => <span data-testid="monitor-icon" />,
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}));
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jest.mock('@/components/ui/button', () => {
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@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
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import { render, screen, act } from '@testing-library/react';
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import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event';
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import { ThemeToggle } from '@/components/theme/theme-toggle';
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import {
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SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY,
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THEME_STORAGE_KEY,
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type ThemePreference,
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} from '@/lib/theme';
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type ChangeListener = (event: MediaQueryListEvent) => void;
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/**
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* 可控的 matchMedia 桩:除 matches 外,捕获 change 监听以便测试中模拟
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* 用户在操作系统里切换浅/深色。
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*/
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function mockMatchMedia(matches: boolean) {
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const listeners = new Set<ChangeListener>();
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const mql = {
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matches,
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media: SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY,
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onchange: null,
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addListener: jest.fn(),
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removeListener: jest.fn(),
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addEventListener: jest.fn((type: string, cb: ChangeListener) => {
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if (type === 'change') listeners.add(cb);
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}),
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removeEventListener: jest.fn((type: string, cb: ChangeListener) => {
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if (type === 'change') listeners.delete(cb);
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}),
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dispatchEvent: jest.fn(),
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};
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window.matchMedia = jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mql) as unknown as typeof window.matchMedia;
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return {
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mql,
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/** 模拟操作系统主题切换 */
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emitSystemChange(next: boolean) {
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mql.matches = next;
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listeners.forEach((cb) => {
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cb({ matches: next, media: SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY } as MediaQueryListEvent);
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});
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},
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listenerCount: () => listeners.size,
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};
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}
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function currentTheme(): string | null {
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return document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme');
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}
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function visibleIcon(): string | null {
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const icon = document.querySelector('[data-testid^="icon-"]');
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return icon?.getAttribute('data-testid') ?? null;
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}
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describe('ThemeToggle 三态循环', () => {
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beforeEach(() => {
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window.localStorage.clear();
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document.documentElement.removeAttribute('data-theme');
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});
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describe('默认跟随系统', () => {
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it('系统为深色且未选过时,首帧即应用 dark 并显示"跟随系统"图标', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-monitor');
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expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toHaveAttribute(
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'data-theme-preference',
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'system',
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);
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});
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it('系统为浅色且未选过时,应用 light', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-monitor');
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});
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it('未选过时不写 localStorage,避免把默认偏好固化成显式选择', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(window.localStorage.getItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY)).toBeNull();
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});
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});
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describe('循环切换', () => {
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it('按 system → light → dark → system 循环,并同步 DOM 与存储', async () => {
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const user = userEvent.setup();
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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const button = screen.getByRole('button');
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const expectations: Array<[ThemePreference, string, string]> = [
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['light', 'light', 'icon-sun'],
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['dark', 'dark', 'icon-moon'],
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['system', 'dark', 'icon-monitor'],
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];
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for (const [preference, theme, icon] of expectations) {
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await user.click(button);
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expect(window.localStorage.getItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY)).toBe(preference);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe(theme);
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe(icon);
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expect(button).toHaveAttribute('data-theme-preference', preference);
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}
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});
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it('显式浅色会覆盖深色系统偏好', async () => {
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const user = userEvent.setup();
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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await user.click(screen.getByRole('button')); // system → light
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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});
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});
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describe('向后兼容旧存储值', () => {
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it.each<[ThemePreference, string]>([
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['light', 'light'],
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['dark', 'dark'],
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])('旧值 %s 仍被当作显式覆盖(系统为深色)', (stored, expected) => {
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window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, stored);
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe(expected);
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});
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it('存储值被污染时回退到跟随系统', () => {
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window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, 'not-a-theme');
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-monitor');
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});
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});
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describe('实时跟随系统偏好', () => {
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it('system 档下系统切换为浅色时立即反色,无需刷新', () => {
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const media = mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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act(() => media.emitSystemChange(false));
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-monitor');
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});
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it('system 档下系统切换为深色时立即反色', () => {
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const media = mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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act(() => media.emitSystemChange(true));
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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});
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it('已显式选择的用户不受系统偏好变化干扰', async () => {
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const user = userEvent.setup();
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const media = mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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await user.click(screen.getByRole('button')); // system → light
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await user.click(screen.getByRole('button')); // light → dark
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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act(() => media.emitSystemChange(false));
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-moon');
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});
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it('卸载后移除监听,避免内存泄漏', () => {
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const media = mockMatchMedia(true);
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const { unmount } = render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(media.listenerCount()).toBeGreaterThan(0);
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unmount();
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expect(media.listenerCount()).toBe(0);
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});
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});
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describe('跨标签页同步', () => {
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it('其他标签页修改偏好后本页同步生效', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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act(() => {
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window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, 'dark');
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window.dispatchEvent(
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new StorageEvent('storage', {
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key: THEME_STORAGE_KEY,
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newValue: 'dark',
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}),
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);
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});
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('dark');
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expect(visibleIcon()).toBe('icon-moon');
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});
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it('忽略无关 key 的 storage 事件', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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act(() => {
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window.dispatchEvent(
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new StorageEvent('storage', { key: 'unrelated', newValue: 'dark' }),
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);
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});
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expect(currentTheme()).toBe('light');
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});
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});
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describe('可访问性', () => {
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it('按钮标签同时说明当前设置与生效主题', () => {
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mockMatchMedia(true);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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const label = screen.getByRole('button').getAttribute('aria-label') ?? '';
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expect(label).toContain('跟随系统');
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expect(label).toContain('深色');
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});
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it('每次切换后标签同步更新', async () => {
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const user = userEvent.setup();
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mockMatchMedia(false);
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render(<ThemeToggle />);
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const button = screen.getByRole('button');
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await user.click(button);
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expect(button.getAttribute('aria-label')).toContain('浅色');
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});
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});
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});
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@@ -1,67 +1,116 @@
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'use client';
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import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
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import { Sun, Moon } from 'lucide-react';
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import { Monitor, Moon, Sun } from 'lucide-react';
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import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
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type Theme = 'light' | 'dark';
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const STORAGE_KEY = 'novalon-theme';
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import {
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DEFAULT_PREFERENCE,
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RESOLVED_THEME_LABELS,
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SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY,
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THEME_PREFERENCE_LABELS,
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THEME_STORAGE_KEY,
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applyTheme,
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getSystemTheme,
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nextPreference,
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normalizePreference,
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persistPreference,
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readStoredPreference,
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resolveTheme,
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type ResolvedTheme,
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type ThemePreference,
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} from '@/lib/theme';
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/**
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* 读取当前应生效的主题:
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* 1. 优先用用户显式选择(localStorage,与 layout.tsx FOUC 脚本同一 key)
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* 2. 回退到 FOUC 脚本已同步写入 <html data-theme> 的值
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* 3. 默认浅色
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* 这样即便用户刷新,状态也与首帧 FOUC 脚本完全一致,无闪烁。
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* 三档主题切换器:跟随系统 → 浅色 → 深色 → 跟随系统。
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*
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* 与首帧防 FOUC 脚本(src/app/layout.tsx)共用同一个 localStorage key 与解析规则,
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* 保证刷新前后状态一致、无闪烁。
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*
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* 两个「跟随」行为:
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* 1. 系统偏好实时变化 —— 仅在「跟随系统」档生效,显式选择过的用户不会被系统覆盖
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* 2. 跨标签页同步 —— 监听 storage 事件,多开标签页时状态不打架
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*/
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function resolveTheme(): Theme {
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if (typeof window === 'undefined') return 'light';
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const stored = window.localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
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if (stored === 'light' || stored === 'dark') return stored;
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const attr = document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme');
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if (attr === 'light' || attr === 'dark') return attr as Theme;
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return 'light';
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}
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function applyTheme(theme: Theme) {
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document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme', theme);
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try {
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window.localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, theme);
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} catch {
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/* 隐私模式等写入失败时忽略:仅本次会话生效 */
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}
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}
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export function ThemeToggle({ className }: { className?: string }) {
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// 初始为 null,挂载后再解析真实主题,避免 SSR/CSR 水合不一致
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const [theme, setTheme] = useState<Theme | null>(null);
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const [mounted, setMounted] = useState(false);
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// 初始为 null,挂载后再解析真实状态,避免 SSR/CSR 水合不一致
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const [preference, setPreference] = useState<ThemePreference | null>(null);
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const [systemTheme, setSystemTheme] = useState<ResolvedTheme | null>(null);
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// 必须挂载后读取:FOUC 脚本已在 <head> 同步写入 data-theme,
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// 此处从 DOM/localStorage 还原真实主题。SSR 阶段 window 不可用,
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// 故无法用 useState 惰性初始化(否则首帧与客户端水合不一致)。
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// 此处从 localStorage / matchMedia 还原用户偏好与系统偏好。
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useEffect(() => {
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// 主题同步必须从挂载后 DOM 读取,此 setState 无法避免
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// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/set-state-in-effect
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setTheme(resolveTheme());
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setMounted(true);
|
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setPreference(readStoredPreference() ?? DEFAULT_PREFERENCE);
|
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setSystemTheme(getSystemTheme());
|
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}, []);
|
||||
|
||||
const isDark = theme === 'dark';
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// 实时跟随系统偏好。只更新 systemTheme,是否真正反色交给 resolveTheme 决定,
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||||
// 因此显式选择 light/dark 的用户不会被系统偏好变化打断。
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||||
useEffect(() => {
|
||||
if (typeof window === 'undefined' || typeof window.matchMedia !== 'function') {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
let mql: MediaQueryList;
|
||||
try {
|
||||
mql = window.matchMedia(SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY);
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
const handleChange = (event: MediaQueryListEvent) => {
|
||||
setSystemTheme(event.matches ? 'dark' : 'light');
|
||||
};
|
||||
// Safari 14 之前只有已废弃的 addListener,需保留回退分支
|
||||
if (typeof mql.addEventListener === 'function') {
|
||||
mql.addEventListener('change', handleChange);
|
||||
return () => mql.removeEventListener('change', handleChange);
|
||||
}
|
||||
mql.addListener(handleChange);
|
||||
return () => mql.removeListener(handleChange);
|
||||
}, []);
|
||||
|
||||
const toggle = () => {
|
||||
const next: Theme = isDark ? 'light' : 'dark';
|
||||
setTheme(next);
|
||||
applyTheme(next);
|
||||
// 跨标签页同步:另一个标签页改了偏好,本页跟随
|
||||
useEffect(() => {
|
||||
const handleStorage = (event: StorageEvent) => {
|
||||
if (event.key !== THEME_STORAGE_KEY) return;
|
||||
const next = normalizePreference(event.newValue);
|
||||
if (next) setPreference(next);
|
||||
};
|
||||
window.addEventListener('storage', handleStorage);
|
||||
return () => window.removeEventListener('storage', handleStorage);
|
||||
}, []);
|
||||
|
||||
// 挂载完成前为 null:此时保留 FOUC 脚本已写入的主题,不覆盖
|
||||
const resolved =
|
||||
preference && systemTheme ? resolveTheme(preference, systemTheme) : null;
|
||||
|
||||
useEffect(() => {
|
||||
if (resolved) applyTheme(resolved);
|
||||
}, [resolved]);
|
||||
|
||||
const handleToggle = () => {
|
||||
const next = nextPreference(preference ?? DEFAULT_PREFERENCE);
|
||||
setPreference(next);
|
||||
persistPreference(next);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// 挂载前渲染占位,避免与 FOUC 已应用的主题产生水合差异
|
||||
const mounted = resolved !== null;
|
||||
const Icon = preference === 'light' ? Sun : preference === 'dark' ? Moon : Monitor;
|
||||
|
||||
// 显式判空而非复用 mounted 布尔值:TS 无法从 mounted 反推出 preference/resolved 非空
|
||||
const label =
|
||||
preference && resolved
|
||||
? `主题:${THEME_PREFERENCE_LABELS[preference]}(当前${RESOLVED_THEME_LABELS[resolved]}),点击切换为${THEME_PREFERENCE_LABELS[nextPreference(preference)]}`
|
||||
: '切换主题';
|
||||
|
||||
return (
|
||||
<button
|
||||
type="button"
|
||||
onClick={toggle}
|
||||
aria-label={isDark ? '切换到浅色模式' : '切换到暗黑模式'}
|
||||
aria-pressed={isDark}
|
||||
onClick={handleToggle}
|
||||
aria-label={label}
|
||||
title={label}
|
||||
data-testid="theme-toggle"
|
||||
data-theme-preference={preference ?? undefined}
|
||||
className={cn(
|
||||
'inline-flex items-center justify-center w-9 h-9 rounded-lg border border-border-primary',
|
||||
'text-text-tertiary hover:text-text-primary hover:bg-bg-hover',
|
||||
@@ -70,13 +119,8 @@ export function ThemeToggle({ className }: { className?: string }) {
|
||||
className,
|
||||
)}
|
||||
>
|
||||
{/* 挂载前渲染占位,避免与 FOUC 已应用的主题产生水合差异 */}
|
||||
{mounted ? (
|
||||
isDark ? (
|
||||
<Moon className="w-4 h-4" aria-hidden="true" />
|
||||
) : (
|
||||
<Sun className="w-4 h-4" aria-hidden="true" />
|
||||
)
|
||||
<Icon className="w-4 h-4" aria-hidden="true" />
|
||||
) : (
|
||||
<span className="block w-4 h-4" aria-hidden="true" />
|
||||
)}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
||||
import {
|
||||
THEME_STORAGE_KEY,
|
||||
DEFAULT_PREFERENCE,
|
||||
THEME_CYCLE,
|
||||
SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY,
|
||||
normalizePreference,
|
||||
getSystemTheme,
|
||||
resolveTheme,
|
||||
nextPreference,
|
||||
applyTheme,
|
||||
persistPreference,
|
||||
readStoredPreference,
|
||||
} from '@/lib/theme';
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* jsdom 不实现 matchMedia,jest.setup.js 提供了 matches:false 的全局桩。
|
||||
* 该桩是 writable 但非 configurable(Object.defineProperty 会抛
|
||||
* "Cannot redefine property"),因此这里用直接赋值覆盖,不用 defineProperty。
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function mockMatchMedia(matches: boolean) {
|
||||
window.matchMedia = jest.fn().mockImplementation((query: string) => ({
|
||||
matches,
|
||||
media: query,
|
||||
onchange: null,
|
||||
addListener: jest.fn(),
|
||||
removeListener: jest.fn(),
|
||||
addEventListener: jest.fn(),
|
||||
removeEventListener: jest.fn(),
|
||||
dispatchEvent: jest.fn(),
|
||||
}));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 模拟 matchMedia 不可用/抛错的受限环境(老浏览器、隐私策略) */
|
||||
function breakMatchMedia(mode: 'missing' | 'throws') {
|
||||
window.matchMedia =
|
||||
mode === 'missing'
|
||||
? (undefined as unknown as typeof window.matchMedia)
|
||||
: (jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
|
||||
throw new Error('blocked');
|
||||
}) as unknown as typeof window.matchMedia);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
describe('theme 偏好模块', () => {
|
||||
beforeEach(() => {
|
||||
window.localStorage.clear();
|
||||
document.documentElement.removeAttribute('data-theme');
|
||||
mockMatchMedia(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('normalizePreference', () => {
|
||||
it('接受三档合法偏好', () => {
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('system')).toBe('system');
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('light')).toBe('light');
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('dark')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('拒绝非法值与空值,交由调用方回退默认', () => {
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference(null)).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference(undefined)).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('')).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('DARK')).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference('auto')).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(normalizePreference(1)).toBeNull();
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('getSystemTheme', () => {
|
||||
it('系统偏好深色时返回 dark', () => {
|
||||
mockMatchMedia(true);
|
||||
expect(getSystemTheme()).toBe('dark');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('系统偏好浅色时返回 light', () => {
|
||||
mockMatchMedia(false);
|
||||
expect(getSystemTheme()).toBe('light');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('查询串必须是 prefers-color-scheme: dark', () => {
|
||||
getSystemTheme();
|
||||
expect(window.matchMedia).toHaveBeenCalledWith(SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY);
|
||||
expect(SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY).toBe('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('matchMedia 缺失(老浏览器)时回退浅色而不抛错', () => {
|
||||
breakMatchMedia('missing');
|
||||
expect(() => getSystemTheme()).not.toThrow();
|
||||
expect(getSystemTheme()).toBe('light');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('matchMedia 抛错(受限环境)时回退浅色', () => {
|
||||
breakMatchMedia('throws');
|
||||
expect(getSystemTheme()).toBe('light');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('resolveTheme', () => {
|
||||
it('system 档透传系统偏好', () => {
|
||||
expect(resolveTheme('system', 'dark')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
expect(resolveTheme('system', 'light')).toBe('light');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('显式档覆盖系统偏好(双向都要成立)', () => {
|
||||
expect(resolveTheme('light', 'dark')).toBe('light');
|
||||
expect(resolveTheme('dark', 'light')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('未传系统偏好时现读 matchMedia', () => {
|
||||
mockMatchMedia(true);
|
||||
expect(resolveTheme('system')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('nextPreference', () => {
|
||||
it('按 system → light → dark → system 循环', () => {
|
||||
expect(nextPreference('system')).toBe('light');
|
||||
expect(nextPreference('light')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
expect(nextPreference('dark')).toBe('system');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('循环顺序常量与循环函数一致(防止两处定义漂移)', () => {
|
||||
expect([...THEME_CYCLE]).toEqual(['system', 'light', 'dark']);
|
||||
THEME_CYCLE.forEach((pref, index) => {
|
||||
const expectedNext = THEME_CYCLE[(index + 1) % THEME_CYCLE.length];
|
||||
expect(nextPreference(pref)).toBe(expectedNext);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('存储读写', () => {
|
||||
it('persistPreference 写入约定 key', () => {
|
||||
persistPreference('dark');
|
||||
expect(window.localStorage.getItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY)).toBe('dark');
|
||||
expect(THEME_STORAGE_KEY).toBe('novalon-theme');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('readStoredPreference 读出合法偏好', () => {
|
||||
window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, 'system');
|
||||
expect(readStoredPreference()).toBe('system');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('无存储值时返回 null,由调用方回退默认偏好', () => {
|
||||
expect(readStoredPreference()).toBeNull();
|
||||
expect(DEFAULT_PREFERENCE).toBe('system');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('存储值被污染时返回 null 而非抛错', () => {
|
||||
window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, '{"bad":1}');
|
||||
expect(readStoredPreference()).toBeNull();
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('localStorage 不可用(隐私模式)时读写均静默降级', () => {
|
||||
// jsdom 的 window.localStorage 是 Proxy,jest.spyOn 拿不到 mockImplementation,
|
||||
// 故直接替换 Storage.prototype 上的方法再还原。
|
||||
const proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(window.localStorage) as Storage;
|
||||
const originalGet = proto.getItem;
|
||||
const originalSet = proto.setItem;
|
||||
proto.getItem = () => {
|
||||
throw new Error('denied');
|
||||
};
|
||||
proto.setItem = () => {
|
||||
throw new Error('denied');
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
expect(() => persistPreference('dark')).not.toThrow();
|
||||
expect(readStoredPreference()).toBeNull();
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
proto.getItem = originalGet;
|
||||
proto.setItem = originalSet;
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('applyTheme', () => {
|
||||
it('把解析结果写到 html[data-theme]', () => {
|
||||
applyTheme('dark');
|
||||
expect(document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme')).toBe('dark');
|
||||
applyTheme('light');
|
||||
expect(document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme')).toBe('light');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 主题偏好单一真源(暗黑模式基础设施)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 三档偏好模型:`system` 跟随操作系统、`light` / `dark` 为显式覆盖。
|
||||
* 偏好(用户意图)与主题(实际生效值)分离:偏好持久化为 `data-theme` 之外的独立概念,
|
||||
* 因此 `html[data-theme]` 只是解析结果的输出,不能再被当作偏好读回
|
||||
* —— 否则 system 档在深色系统下会被误读成显式 dark,循环卡死。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 信源:MDN `prefers-color-scheme` / `Window.matchMedia`
|
||||
* https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-color-scheme
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/** localStorage 键名。旧版本仅存 'light' | 'dark',本次扩展出 'system',旧值语义保持不变 */
|
||||
export const THEME_STORAGE_KEY = 'novalon-theme';
|
||||
|
||||
/** 用户可选的三档偏好 */
|
||||
export type ThemePreference = 'system' | 'light' | 'dark';
|
||||
|
||||
/** 实际生效的主题(偏好 + 系统偏好解析后的结果) */
|
||||
export type ResolvedTheme = 'light' | 'dark';
|
||||
|
||||
/** 循环顺序:跟随系统 → 浅色 → 深色 → 跟随系统 */
|
||||
export const THEME_CYCLE = ['system', 'light', 'dark'] as const;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 每一档的下一档。
|
||||
* 用字面量映射而非「数组取模」实现:项目开启了 noUncheckedIndexedAccess,
|
||||
* 数组下标取模会得到 `ThemePreference | undefined`,需要额外的非空断言。
|
||||
*/
|
||||
const NEXT_PREFERENCE: Record<ThemePreference, ThemePreference> = {
|
||||
system: 'light',
|
||||
light: 'dark',
|
||||
dark: 'system',
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/** 未做过显式选择时的默认偏好 —— 跟随系统 */
|
||||
export const DEFAULT_PREFERENCE: ThemePreference = 'system';
|
||||
|
||||
/** 系统深色偏好查询串,供组件与内联脚本共用 */
|
||||
export const SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)';
|
||||
|
||||
export const THEME_PREFERENCE_LABELS: Record<ThemePreference, string> = {
|
||||
system: '跟随系统',
|
||||
light: '浅色',
|
||||
dark: '深色',
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
export const RESOLVED_THEME_LABELS: Record<ResolvedTheme, string> = {
|
||||
light: '浅色',
|
||||
dark: '深色',
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/** 归一化任意存储值;非法值返回 null,由调用方回退到默认偏好 */
|
||||
export function normalizePreference(value: unknown): ThemePreference | null {
|
||||
return value === 'system' || value === 'light' || value === 'dark' ? value : null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 读取操作系统当前偏好。
|
||||
* matchMedia 缺失(老浏览器)或抛错(受限环境)时回退浅色,保证 SSR 与隐私场景不崩。
|
||||
*/
|
||||
export function getSystemTheme(): ResolvedTheme {
|
||||
if (typeof window === 'undefined' || typeof window.matchMedia !== 'function') {
|
||||
return 'light';
|
||||
}
|
||||
try {
|
||||
return window.matchMedia(SYSTEM_PREFERENCE_QUERY).matches ? 'dark' : 'light';
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
return 'light';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 偏好 + 系统偏好 → 实际生效主题 */
|
||||
export function resolveTheme(
|
||||
preference: ThemePreference,
|
||||
system: ResolvedTheme = getSystemTheme(),
|
||||
): ResolvedTheme {
|
||||
return preference === 'system' ? system : preference;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 偏好在循环中的下一档 */
|
||||
export function nextPreference(current: ThemePreference): ThemePreference {
|
||||
return NEXT_PREFERENCE[current];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 把解析结果应用到 DOM,驱动 globals.css 的 `html[data-theme='dark']` 变量覆盖块 */
|
||||
export function applyTheme(theme: ResolvedTheme): void {
|
||||
document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme', theme);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 持久化偏好。写入失败(隐私模式)时静默降级为仅本次会话生效 */
|
||||
export function persistPreference(preference: ThemePreference): void {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, preference);
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
/* 隐私模式等写入失败时忽略 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** 读取持久化的偏好;无值或值被污染时返回 null */
|
||||
export function readStoredPreference(): ThemePreference | null {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
return normalizePreference(window.localStorage.getItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY));
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user